Web 2.0
O que é?
O termo Web 2.0 geralmente refere-se à segunda geração de serviços e aplicativos da Internet, que tem como algumas premissas básicas:
- A internet como plataforma: para processar, produzir ou consumir informação, cerne do trabalho em sociedades modernas - onde o computador é ferramenta básica e principal de trabalho - basta estar conectado à internet através de uma interface gráfica (que pode ser o tradicional navegador de internet).
- Melhor experiência do usuário: a Web 2.0 propõe uma experiência de uso semelhante à de aplicativos para desktop, frequentemente fazendo uso de uma combinação de tecnologias (surgidas no final dos anos 90), que incluem Web Services APIs (1998), AJAX (Web) (1998), Web Syndication (1997) entre outras. Estas tecnologias aumentaram a velocidade e a facilidade de uso de Aplicativos Web, sendo responsáveis por um aumento significativo no conteúdo (colaborativo ou meramente expowitiro) existente na Internet. Estas também permitiram que usuários comums, que até então não possuiam conhecimentos necessários para publicar conteúdo na Internet - pela ausência de ferramentas de uso simplificado - publicassem e consumissem informação, de forma rápida e constante. Notadamente tem-se os blogs e wikis como expoentes desta massificação. Permitiu ainda o desenvolvimento de interfaces ricas, completas e funcionais, sendo que alguns Aplicativos Web, ainda em versão beta, são considerados por muitos como "desktops on-line", proporcionando ao usuário um ambiente de trabalho inteiramente baseado na WWW, acessível de qualquer computador com conexão à Internet.
- Valorização do conteúdo colaborativo e da inteligência coletiva: o conteúdo deve ser produzido e consumido por qualquer um, de forma simples e direta. A Wikipedia e os blogs são exemplos vivos desta premissa.
- Fim dos ciclos de lançamento e atualizaç��o `e softwares tradicionais. Em oposição ao que acontece com softwares tradicionais, em caixas, com instaladores e dependentes de um sistema operacional, aplicativos web podem ser atualizados de forma constante, linear e independente da ação do usuário final. No caso de atualizações de segurança e desempenho, por exemplo, o usuário da aplicação seria imediatamente beneficiado pela atualização da aplicação, não necessitando baixar um patch ou atualização.
- Quanto mais simples a programação, melhor. Em tempos de mudanças rápidas, ter uma estrutura de software enxuta, que permita ser expandida em módulos e também aperfeiçoada ao mesmo tempo em que é usada é um diferencial positivo. Metodologias e conceitos como o Getting Real e Agile tem-se popularizado entre as empresas que desenvolvem aplicativos ditos "Web 2.0".
Histórico
O termo foi popularizado em Outubro de 2004 pela O'Reilly Media e pela MediaLive International, inicialmente como nome dado a uma série de conferencias sobre o tema. A empresa CMP Media, que adquiriu a MediaLive, alega possuir direitos e patentes exclusivas sobre o termo Web 2.0, proibindo outras empresas ou iniciativas de utilizá-lo em conferências e/ou eventos. O Google atualmente é o expoente maior do movimento/conceito Web 2.0, adotando-o em muitos de seus aplicativos, tais como Gmail, Blogger, Google Maps, Google Calendar e muitos outros.
Opiniões sobre a Web 2.0
Fonte: Wikipedia<>Nestes endereços você encontrará mais links para sites Web 2.0 e Bookmarks. As fontes são generosas, são milhões de links divididos em categorias (Tags) atualizadas diariamente.<>
Tudo é Web 2.0 (a mais completa lista)
AUDIO 2.0
- Bebop - Compare music calendar against your iTunes catalogue. http://www.bebopular.com/
- Clickcaster - Record, license, publish & promote your radio show. http://www.clickcaster.com/
- Difm - Radio community. http://www.di.fm/
- Dottunes - Share your iTunes. http://www.dottunes.net/
- Enablr - Transcribe podcasts, Text2Snailmail, ... http://www.enablr.com/
- Fluctu8 - Create & share your sourcelists. http://fluctu8.com/
- Gcast - Podcasting tools & hosting. http://www.gcast.com/
- Genielab - Explore, recommend & rate music. http://genielab.com/
- Ituneslove - Share your music tastes. http://www.ituneslove.com/
- Jamendo - Review, tag, rate & share music. http://www.jamendo.com/en/
- Lastfm* - Profile your taste, share, personalize your radio. http://www.last.fm/
- Mercora - Search music & get recommendations. http://search.mercora.com/
- Muiso - Track your taste, get recommendations. http://muiso.com/
- Musicmobs - Share your tastes & find music. http://www.musicmobs.com/
- Musicstrands - Tag, share & post music community. http://www.musicstrands.com/
- Odeo - Record & share audio. http://www.odeo.com
- Pandora* - Personalized radio. http://pandora.com/
BOOKMARKING 2.0
- 9rules - Validate & share links to content. http://9rules.com/
- Allyourwords - Associate & share words with links. http://www.allyourwords.com/
- Blinkist - Social bookmarking. http://www.blinklist.com/
- Blogmarks - Social bookmarking. http://www.blogmarks.net/
- Blummy - Manage your bookmarks. http://www.blummy.com/
- Bmaccess - Social bookmarking with thumbs. http://www.bmaccess.net/
- Buddymarks - Social bookmarking. http://www.buddymarks.com/
- Butterfly~ - Bookmark & annotate. http://www.butterflyproject.nl/
- Chuquet* - Find buzzes. http://www.chuquet.com/
- Clipmarks - Social clipping. http://www.clipmarks.com/
- CommonTimes - Social bookmarking & clippings. http://www.commontimes.org/
- Connotea - Social bookmarking (for reseacrhers). http://www.connotea.org/
- Delicious* - Social bookmarking. http://del.icio.us/
- Digg* - Social bookmarking. http://www.digg.com
- Diigo - Social bookmarking on steroids. http://www.diigo.com/
- Dogear - Social bookmarking. http://www.eigology.com/dogear/
- Feedmarker - Social bookmarking for news. http://www.feedmarker.com/
- Furl - Clip, store & share web pages. http://www.furl.net/
- Hyperlinkomatic - Social bookmarking. http://www.hyperlinkomatic.com/
- Icio - Social bookmarking & rating. http://www.icio.de/
- Jeteye - Clip & share (parts of) web pages. http://www.jeteye.com/
- Listible - Folksonomied software & code search. http://www.listible.com/
- ListMixer - Social bookmarking (temporary links). http://listmixer.com/
- LiveMarks - Live update of Delicious. http://sandbox.sourcelabs.com/livemarks/
- Looklater - Private bookmarking. http://www.looklater.com/
- Lookmarks - Social bookmarking. http://www.lookmarks.com/
- Magnolia - Social bookmarking & voting. http://ma.gnolia.com/
CALENDAR 2.0
- 30boxes - Manage & share calendar. http://30boxes.com/
- Calendarhub - Create & share calendars. http://www.calendarhub.com/
- Eventful - Create & share events. http://eventful.com/
- Eventicus - Create & share events. http://www.eventicus.de/?lang=en/
- Eventsniper - Mix your event calendar with feeds. http://www.eventsniper.com/
- Hipcal - Manage & share calendar & to do lists. http://www.hipcal.com/
- Meetwithapproval - Arrange meetings & events online. http://www.meetwithapproval.com/
- Mosuki - Arrange meetings & events online. http://mosuki.com/
- Planzo - Arrange meetings & events online & thru sms. http://planzo.com/
- Skobee - Arrange meetings & events online. http://www.skobee.com/
- Spongecell - Arrange meetings & events online; with a.i. http://spongecell.com/
- Tilika - Share calendars. http://www.tilika.com/
- Trumba - Create& share events. http://www.trumba.com/
- Upcoming - Create, manage & share events. http://upcoming.org/
COLLABORAÇÃO 2.0
- Askeet - Ask & answer it. http://www.askeet.com/
- Asoboo - Find people & places in your city. http://asoboo.com/
- Favorville - People helping people. http://www.favorville.com/
- Foldera - Organize & share all work based documents. http://www.foldera.com/
- Hubpages - Share your genius. http://www.hubpages.com/
- Ifolder - Filesharing for groups. http://www.ifolder.com/
- Jotspot - Take one set of notes, live. http://www.jotlive.com/
- Lime - Help & inspire eachother. http://lime.com/
- Mayomi - Mind map & share. http://www.mayomi.com/
- People2pray - Manage & share prayer requests. http://www.people2pray.com/
- Qype - Find & recommend best spots in town. http://qype.com/
- Rallypoint - Share knowledge. http://www.rallypointhq.com/
- Redlettr - Tag & comment the bible. http://www.desertfather.com/micah/
- Rel8r - Tag, read, search blogs. http://www.rel8r.com/
- Rrove* - Save & share places. http://www.rrove.com/
- Say-So - Share problems & get advise. http://www.say-so.org/
- Socialight - Share pictures & notes with your cell phone. http://socialight.com/
- Standpoint - Share & evangelize convictions. http://www.standpoint.com/
- Studybuddy - Share notecards. http://www.studybuddy.info/
- Tracbac - Share, comment, revise & collaborate. http://www.tracbac.com/
COMUNICAÇÃO 2.0
- E-messenger - Ajax messengers. http://www.e-messenger.net/
- E-messenger - Integrates several messengers. http://www.e-messenger.net/
- Gtalkr - Google Talk, Flickr, YouTube, feeds. https://gtalkr.com/
- Iglance - Push-to-talk videoconf and screen-sharing. http://www.iglance.com/
- Imeem - Share words, files & people (on messenger). http://www.imeem.com/
- Imvu - 3D messenger. http://www.imvu.com/
- Iotum - Sorts & processes calls on relevance. http://www.iotum.com/
- Jabphone - Messenger2phone. http://www.jabphone.com/
- Jumpclaimer - Inform your relatives about your whereabouts thru sms. http://www.jumpclaimer.com/
- Kopete - Universal messenger. http://kopete.kde.org/
- Mabber - Mobile messenger. http://www.mabber.com/
- Meebo - Integrates several messengers. http://www.meebo.com/
- Skylook - Record & store all Skype communications. http://www.skylook.biz/
- Skype - Call, conference, messenger, file sharing. http://www.skype.com/
COMUNIDADES 2.0
- 43people - Tag based matching & dating. http://www.43people.com/
- 43places - Publish & share stories about places. http://www.43places.com/
- Blogtronix - Blogging & corporate community software. http://www.blogtronix.com/
- Communitywalk - Share places & routes (map mash-up). http://www.communitywalk.com/
- Consumating - Tag based dating. http://www.consumating.com/
- Create & Participate in communities. http://www.towncrossing.com/
- Dodgeball - Hook in with your mobile & meet friends. http://www.dodgeball.com/
- Doostang - Community for professionals. http://www.doostang.com/
- Facebook - Student communities. http://www.facebook.com/
- Frappr - Put your group on the map, share photos. http://www.frappr.com/
- Friendster - Connect with friends. http://www.friendster.com/
- Groups - Create groups & share content. http://grou.ps/
- HumanPages – Philanthropic “LinkedIn-Like” People Search. http://www.humanpages.com/
- Ikarma - Document & promote your reputation. http://ikarma.com/
- Linkedin - Manage and share your cv. Http://www.linkedin.com/
- Livejournal - Join or create your own community. http://www.sixapart.com/livejournal/
- Lovento - Find friends & events. http://www.lovento.com/
- Mapmix. Find your friends (map mash-up). http://www.mapmix.com/
- Meetro - Find friends nearby (thru messenger). http://www.meetro.com/
- Meetup - Find common interests & organize meetings. http://www.meetup.com/
- Mologogo - Share where you are. http://www.mologogo.com/
- Mozes - Share information & people thru your mobile. http://mozes.com/
- MySpace - Communicate with & share content with your friends. http://www.myspace.com/
- OpenBC - Community for entrepreneurs & professionals. http://www.openbc.com
- Opinity - Manage your reputation. http://www.opinity.com/
- Orkut - Connect to your friends. https://www.orkut.com/
- Partysync - Meet & sms people. http://group.partysync.com/
- Peerprofile - Publish & share your profiles. http://www.peerprofile.com/
- Peertrainer - Buddy up, slim down. http://www.peertrainer.com/
- Phusebox - Community for sophisticated people. http://phusebox.net/
- Piczo - Create & share website. http://piczo.com/
- Placesite - Wi-fi portal & location communities. http://www.placesite.com/
- Plum - Collect, share, connect. http://www.plum.com/
- Poddater - Create vodcast & connect. http://www.poddater.com/
- Pooln - Schedule your car pooling. http://www.pooln.com/
- Rabble - Create it & share it mobile. http://www.rabble.com/
- Tagalag - Tag & map your contacts. http://www.tagalag.com/
- Theblackstripe - Upload & share photos. http://www.theblackstripe.com/
- Tinfinger - Search persons. http://www.tinfinger.com/
- Towncrossing - Find & Link to Friends. http://towncrossing.com/
- Twocrowds - Share & vote for predictions. http://www.twocrowds.com/
- Vcarious - Travel community. http://www.vcarious.com/
- Wallop - Phlog & interact. http://mywallop.com/
- Xanga - Blog rings. http://www.xanga.com/
GAMES 2.0
- Alexadex* - Buy & sell shares in sites. Alexa mash-up. http://alexadex.com/ad/
- Arcaplay - Rate & share games. http://arcaplay.com/
- Averageshoveler - Game & RSS news mash-up. http://www.zanni.org/average.htm
- Bliss - Customize game to couple’s needs. http://www.gamesforloving.com/
- Bunchball - Play games with your friends. http://www.bunchball.com/
- Fastr - Guess game; Flickr mash-up. - http://randomchaos.com/games/fastr/
- Gibbity - Contribute & review games. http://www.gibbity.com/
- Guess-the-google - Guess game; Google mash-up. http://grant.robinson.name/projects/guess-the-google/
- Imstar - IM & game with your 3D avatar. http://imstar.com/
- Ispott - Mobile treasure hunt. http://www.ispott.com/
- Llor - Build your street. http://www.llor.nu/
- Memory - Memory + Yahoo images mash-up. http://bryngfors.com/index.php?page_id=10
- Millionsofgames - Review & share games. http://www.millionsofgames.com/
- Montage-a-google - Tag based random photo montage; Google mash-up. http://grant.robinson.name/projects/montage-a-google/
- Multitap - Share, rate, discuss & categorize screenshots. http://multitap.net/
- Naughtyamerica* - Multiplayer video sexgame. http://www.naughtyamericathegame.com/
- Phrasr - Add photos to phrases; Flickr mash-up. http://www.pimpampum.net/phrasr/
- Spell with Flickr - Spell names with photos; Flickr mash-up. http://metaatem.net/words/
IMAGENS 2.0
- 23hq - Store, share & manage photos. http://www.23hq.com/
- Danbooru - Upload, tage & share images. http://danbooru.donmai.us/
- Dropshots - Upload & share photos & video. http://www.dropshots.com/
- Flappr - Search pictures; Flickr mash-up. http://bcdef.org/flappr/
- Flickr - Upload & share photos. http://www.flickr.com/
- Flickr photo finder - Find & publish photos. http://www.wynia.org/experiments/phpflickr/
- Flickr* - Manage & share your photos. http://www.flickr.com/
- Flickrfling - RSS feeds & Flickr mash-up. http://www.nastypixel.com/prototype/?p=80
- Flickrlicious. Share Babes on Flickr. http://www.flickrlicio.us/
- Flyinside - Create, publish & share virtual photo tours. http://www.flyinside.com/
- Fotki - Upload, share, print photos. http://www.fotki.com/
- Fotoflix - Upload & share photos. http://www.fotoflix.com/
- Fotolia* - Buy & sell images. http://www.fotolia.com/
- Fotolog - Create & map your phlog. http://www.fotolog.com/
- Groupr - Groups photos from Flickr groups. http://groupr.200ok.net/
- Illhostit - Host your images. http://www.illhostit.com/
- Istockphoto - Buy & sell images. http://www.istockphoto.com/index.php
- Jellybarn - Upload, edit, manage, share your photos. http://www.jellybarn.com/
- Ondergrond~ - Upload photos of public art. http://www.ondergrond.org/
- Phlog~ - Upload & share photos. http://phlog.net/
- Photobloggr - Find tags on name; Flickr mash-up. http://photobloggr.com/
- Photobucket - Upload, publish & share photos. http://www.photobucket.com/
- Photomap - Add photos to locations; multi mash-up. http://photomap.mozdev.org/
- Picturecloud - 360o view on your pics. http://www.picturecloud.com/
- Pixagogo - Upload, manage & share photos. http://www.pixagogo.com/
- Sharpcast - Manage your mobile photos online. http://sharpcast.com/
- Shutterbook - Store & share photos. http://www.shutterbook.com/
- Shutterfly - Store, share & print photos. http://www.shutterfly.com/
- Slide* - Upload & share photos. http://www.slide.com/
- Slidestory - Publish stories with photo slideshows. http://www.slidestory.com/
- Smilebox - Pimp up your photo presentation. http://www.smilebox.com/
- Smugmug - Store & share photos. http://www.smugmug.com/
- Tagworld - Store & share photos. http://www.tagworld.com/
- Tickr - Flickr desktop ticker. http://www.stuffonfire.com/2006/01/tickr_for_flickr_10_v6.html
- Zooomr. Search photos in many languages. http://beta.zooomr.com/home
- Zoto - Uload, phlog & share. http://www.zoto.com/
MAPAS 2.0
- Bittercyclist - Bicycle accident map & community; map mash-up http://www.bittercyclist.com/
- Chicagocrime - Crime dbase map mash-up. http://www.chicagocrime.org/
- Feedmap - Map your blogs. http://www.feedmap.net/
- Flashearth - Global maps mash-up in flash. http://www.flashearth.com/
- Flickrmap - Map Flickr photos. http://www.flickrmap.com/
- Gchart - Check local time globally. http://www.gchart.com/
- Google Earth* - Global maps. http://earth.google.com/
- Googlemaps - Check local things globally. http://maps.google.com/
- Gvisit - Map your site visitors. http://www.gvisit.com/
- Locallive - Windows maps. http://local.live.com/
- Map builder - Mash-up your own maps. http://www.mapbuilder.net/
- Map24 - Route finder; 3D. http://www.nl.map24.com/
- Mapbuilder - Mash-up your own maps. http://www.mapbuilder.net/
- Mappr - Map Flickr photos per tag. http://www.mappr.com/
- Panoramio - Share mapped photos. http://www.panoramio.com/
- Pervwatch - Perv mash-up. http://www.pervwatch.org/
- Pheromonetrail - Share places & sites & persons. http://www.pheromonetrail.com/
- Placeopedia - Wiki + Google maps mash-up. http://www.placeopedia.com/
- Planiglobe - Create your own map. http://www.planiglobe.com/
- Platial - Co-create atlas & share places. http://platial.com/
- Plazes* - Share locations & discover people. http://www.plazes.com/
- Powermap - Next level Google maps. http://hobbiton.thisside.net/advmap.html/
- Publicloos - Share public toilets. http://paul.kedrosky.com/publicloos/
- Tagzania - Share & map places. http://www.tagzania.com/
- Toeat - Map & share restaurants. http://www.toeat.com/
- Tripmojo - Map & share hotels. http://www.tripmojo.com/
- Vlogmap. Map your vlog. http://www.vlogmap.org/
- Wayfaring - Create & share your maps. http://www.wayfaring.com/
- Web20map - Web 2.0 companies on map mash-up. http://www.fourio.com/web20map/
- Yahoo maps* - Global & local maps & search mash-ups. http://maps.yahoo.com/beta/
FILESHARING 2.0
- Bittorrent - Share files & bandwidth. http://www.bittorrent.com/
- Civilnetizen - File swapping. http://www.civilnetizen.com/
- Lphanr - Multi compatible P2P file sharing. http://www.lphant.com/
HOSTING 2.0
- 30gigs - Store your data. http://www.30gigs.com/
- 4shared - Upload & share files. http://4shared.com/
- Allmydata - Store & share your data. http://www.allmydata.com/
- Bolt - Watch, upload & share media. http://www.bolt.com/
- Box - Store & share data. http://www.box.net/
- Bryght - Create & maintain a community. http://www.bryght.com/
- Gdisk - Hosting thru Gmail. http://gdisk.sourceforge.net/
- Grokthis - Aplication hosting. http://www.grokthis.net/
- Hula - Manage calendars & email. http://www.hula-project.org/
- Joyent - ASP hosting of email, calendars, contacts… http://www.joyent.com/
- Mailbigfile - Mail large files. http://www.mailbigfile.com/
- Mozy - Upload & backup your files. http://www.mozy.com/
- Multiply - Store, share & discuss your data. http://multiply.com/
- Omnidrive - Store & access data. http://www.omnidrive.com.au/
- Openomy - Upload your files & use extra apps. http://www.openomy.com/
- Ourmedia - Store & share data. http://www.ourmedia.org/
- Pando* - Store & share data. http://www.pando.com/
MULTIMÍDIA 2.0
- 360yahoo - Blogging. Tagging. Share Photos. Social Networking: http://360.yahoo.com/ (Submitted by Britta Harting).
- Avidbeauty - Share photos & sounds. http://www.avidbeauty.com/
- Broadsnatch - Share multimedia. http://www.broadsnatch.com/
- Bubbleshare - Phlog, share, add audio captions. http://www.bubbleshare.com/
- Buzznet - Share videos & photos. http://www.buzznet.com/
- Castpost - Upload & share your av clips. http://www.castpost.com/
- Comagz - Cocreate & rate content. http://www.comagz.com/
- Everybit - Share your media. http://www.everybit.com/
- Fireant - Upload & share multimedia. http://www.fireant.tv/
- Glide - Upload & share multimedia. http://glidedigital.com/
- Grouper - Upload, create & share media. http://www.grouper.com/
- Hackoff*** - Book published as blog & podcast. http://www.hackoff.com/
- Junklog - Rate, review & share media. http://junklog.com/
- Kaneva - Digital entertainment marketplace. http://www.kaneva.com/
- LifeLogger - Share audio, video & photos. http://www.lifelogger.com/
- Listal - List & share all your media. http://www.listal.com/
- Livelocker - Link to, rate & share multimedia. http://www.livelocker.com/ (Submitted by Norbert Schuler).
- Loomia - Folksonomied media search. http://www.loomia.com/
- Lulu - Publish & sell your content. http://www.lulu.com/
- Magnoto - Phlog & blog. http://www.magnoto.com/
- MediaMax - Store, manage & share media. https://mediamax.streamload.com/
NEWS 2.0
- 180n. Choose what's news. http://www.180n.com/
- Backfence - Publish & share community news. http://www.backfence.com/
- Bandnews - Search band news. http://www.bandnews.org/
- Blogniscient. Rank blog articles. http://blogniscient.com/
- Buzzingo - Buzz notifier (Yahoo + Feeling Lucky mash-up). http://www.buzzingo.com/
- Cluckoo - Publish & share local news. http://www.cluckoo.com/
- Crisscross - Comment on & add to news. http://www.crisscross.com/
- Dailymashup - Flickr + Delicious + Yahoo news mash-up. http://dailymashup.com/
- Dailyrotation - Share tech websites' headlines. http://www.dailyrotation.com/
- Diggdot - Mash-up news sources to your own taste. http://diggdot.us/
- Feedxs~ - Social feed reading. http://www.feedxs.com/
- Findory - Personalize your news. http://www.findory.com/
- Frankenfeed - Aggregate your feeds. http://www.frankenfeed.com/
- Gabbr - Share news. http://www.gabbr.com/
- Hypersuper - Personalize your news. http://www.hypersuper.com/
- Hypetracker - Popular news searches in graphs. http://www.hypetracker.com/
- Infocaster~ - News & other media thru RSS. http://www.infocaster.nl/
- Inform - Social news stories. http://www.inform.com/
- Knownow - Connecting data, apps & people. http://www.knownow.com/
- Leve1 - Share news. http://www.leve1.com/
- Linkedfeed - Folksonomied news. http://www.linkedfeed.com/
OFFICE 2.0
- Agatra - Web-based password saving. https://www.agatra.com/
- Avvenu - Remote access to your computer. http://www.avvenu.com/
- Eyeos - Virtual office operating system. http://www.eyeos.org/
- Mywebdesktop - Personal & collaborative desktop functions. http://www.mywebdesktop.net/
- Thinkfree - Web based office suite. http://online.thinkfree.com/
- Zohovirtualoffice - Online office suite. http://www.zoho.com/virtual-office/



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